(Reuters)
- Moldova's state broadcast regulator has stripped a pro-communist TV station
of its licence, forcing it off air for what it said was biased reporting, the
station said on Friday.
The move sparked accusations of censorship and could
set back the former Soviet republic's efforts to forge closer ties with the
European Union.
The station, NIT, has often criticised the ruling
Alliance for European Integration, a group of pro-Western parties that came to
power after defeating the Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova in
2009.
NIT said it planned to appeal the regulator's ruling
via the courts.
"Their decision shows the weakness of the
authorities and the fact that the oversight body serves (the ruling parties')
political interests," NIT producer Adela Raileanu told Reuters.
Moldovan law requires local media to observe
"political and social pluralism" in reporting and stipulates that
political parties or the respective sides in any conflict get equal air time.
The ruling alliance took power after violent protests
in April 2009 triggered by a parliamentary election in which the Communists won
50 percent of the vote, enough to allow them to select a new president and
amend the constitution.
The alliance won a subsequent election and pushed the
Communists into opposition.
However, it took Moldova two and a half years to elect
a president - who is voted in by the parliament rather than a popular vote -
due to the Communists' refusal to support the alliance's candidate.
The parliament finally elected Nicolae Timofti, a
veteran judge with no political allegiance, as president last month with the
help of several ex-Communist Party defectors.
Wedged between Ukraine and European Union member
Romania, with which it shares a common language, Moldova is one of Europe's
poorest states with an average salary of $270 per month.
It relies on wine and vegetable exports and inflows
of cash from Moldovans working abroad to sustain an economy that is heavily
reliant on Russian energy imports.
But despite its poverty, Moldova, which has a
population of four million, is pressing for association status with the EU and
has won plaudits from Brussels for its economic reform plans. (Reporting by
Alexander Tanas; Writing by Olzhas Auyezov; Editing by Andrew Osborn)
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